Douglas James Smyth CROZIER [????-????]

Submitted by Admin on Wed, 03/19/2014 - 21:06
Names
Given
Douglas James Smyth
Family
Crozier
Sex
Male
Status
Deceased

Briony Widdis (nee Crozier) writes:

I am in the process of researching the background to and typing up letters relating to my grandfather Douglas Crozier (he is one of the teachers on the photograph of the Central British School on the home page of your website at present).

He was a Captain in the 2nd Battery of the Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and was a Japanese Prisoner of War, I am not sure where yet. His wife and children were evacuated to Sydney and after the war he was became Director of Education.

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Dear Briony,

I'm a part-time writer and I've been a History teacher at KGV since 2001, and I was Head of Crozier House for several years. KGV is in the process of sorting out its archives, and we have a new purpose-built archive room.

Please email me and we'll see if we can help each other: paul.letters@kgv.edu.hk

Best wishes,

Paul

I have somewhere a picture of myself as a little boy presenting a bouquet to Mrs. Crozier, as wife of the Director of Education, when she opened the new classroom block at Tak Sun School, Austin Rd in the early 1950s.  I must find that photo.

There's a brief mention of Mr Crozier and this battery in OCCASIONAL PAPER NUMBER 15 The Ronnie Ross Story:

[Ross's] assigned post was with 2nd Battery at Bluff Head, Stanley. At 6 am on 8th December Ross was told, “We are at war with Japan”. It would take another week or 10 days before he heard a shot fired in anger. Ross recalled that life at Stanley during that period was “pretty futile”. Their guns were pointing out to sea, expecting a Japanese sea-borne invasion, and could not be turned around to fire into advancing Japanese invaders who had crossed the Lyemun Channel [...]

[...] 2nd Battery, however, at Bluff Head suffered only one casualty. Following the surrender, Ross and his mates under the command of Capt. Douglas Crozier (later Director of Education in the HK Government) remained where they were until New Year’s Eve. They were then marched to North Point to a prewar refugee camp which had been used by the Japanese as a stable. 

Read the full document at: http://www.rhkrnsw.org/occasionalpapers/

A couple more mentions of Mr Crozier on the web:

1957 : Awarded the CMG (Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George) in the New Years Honours.

1961 : Made an honourary graduate of Hong Kong University:

Citation

The University most proudly and affectionately recalls its long connection with the Honourable Douglas James Smyth Crozier, a Companion of the Order of St. Michael and St. George. He arrived in Hong Kong almost thirty years ago to join the Government Education Department as a history teacher, and during his first tour was a foundation member of the Hong Kong Teacher's Association. Following the Second World War he undertook the exacting editorial task of resuscitating the Association's Journal, the Path of Learning.

Recognition of an outstanding capacity as educator and administrator came ten years ago with his appointment as Director of Education of this Colony. Very quickly in that year followed appointment to the Legislative Council and the University Court and Senate. In 1956 he was elected to the highest advisory body of Her Majesty's Government in Hong Executive Council. As Director of Education he has been responsible for phenomenal developments and changes. The establishment of the Evening School of Higher Chinese Studies; the Grantham Training College, and the New Technical College; an ambitious seven-year primary school expansion programme; the development of post-secondary colleges towards degree-granting status, grant-in-aid schemes to three Colleges; schemes that provide aid to a host of private schools in the Colony: these are the measure of his vision, energy, and drive. Simple and direct evidence of the responsibilities that he has shouldered lies in school enrolment figures, which have risen during his tenure of office from 149,000 to 572,000 children.

He has served this University well and long. Before the war he taught here, at various times, economic history, logic, and ethics. And today we still call upon his extensive experience and wise counsel in the Senate. His advice has always been of immense value, and always offered in a manner characteristically gentle but incisive.

Citation written and delivered by Dr the Hon. A. M. Rodrigues, Chairman of the Jubilee Committee.

Source: http://www4.hku.hk/hongrads/index.php/archive/graduate_detail/29

Hello - thank you for noting this citation. I had come across it before. We have a lot of family photos of the kind shown - taken at school opening etc. If anyone would like to see them and can help identify them, let me know and I will share them privately. Briony 

Am I right in thinking that these are the parents of Corin Crozier?  She was a very good friend of my older sister, Eve Atkinson,  at KGV and Mrs. Crozier taught me for one term at the newly opened Peak School in, I think it was,1953.  Corin had a brother and she later lived in Rhodesia or maybe it was Kenya. And, I have just remembered, my sisters and I spent Christmas 1952 with the Crozier family because our mother had died and my father was away in the United States on business.

Dear Ngaire,

Sorry I didn't see your post before. This is really interesting. I have photos that may perhaps be of you and your sisters. Yes, Douglas and Ann were Corin's parents. Her brother, Julian, was my father. Yes, Corin lived in Northern Rhodesia, which became Zambia, and remained there until her death in 1983. I would love to hear more about your memories of our family. The Administrator of this site has my email address. 

Briony Widdis (Crozier)

Dear Briony,

I am sorry I have been so long getting back to you. I remember Corin well as Eve's friend at KGV.

Your grandparents were very kind to us, that is, to me and my two sisters.  Our mother had died a year or so previously and our father was in the USA on business and would not be returning for Christmas so your grandparents invited us to spend it with them.  I don't remember much about the specifics of the day, (this was Christmas 1953) but I remember having a very enjoyable time. I was eleven years old and we left Hong Kong the following February to return to New Zealand where my family is from.  It is the sort of kindness that you only really appreciate when you are an adult so it is nice to pass on my thanks to you as a member of the Crozier family.  I'm sure without that visit to your grandparents' home it would have been a much bleaker Christmas for us.

Warm regards,

Ngaire Garland

How interesting that Julian was your father.  I am not sure that I ever met him. I seem to remember he was away in England at boarding school though I may have misremembered that.  I don't remember him being with the family the time we spent Chjristmas with your grandparents but he could have been.  The story that I remember hearing was that if he was walking down the road and he saw Corin coming on the same side of the road he would cross to the other side.  He didn't want to be seen walking with his sister!  I am sure he grew out of this in time! 

Hi Briony, I have been having a tidy up of my emails and I am wondering how you and yours are in this crazy lock down time and am hoping you are all well.

I am also wondering if you ever found the photograph you mentioned in an earlier posting.

Warm regards,

Ngaire Garland.

First Name: Douglas James Smyth

Surname: Crozier

DOB: 20/03/1908

Nationality: British

Date of Capture: 25/12/1941

Rank: Captain

POW Camp: Shamshuipo

Duty Location: Hong Kong

Next Of Kin: Wife: Mrs A Crozier, 34 Burran Avenue, Mosman, New South Wales

Service: British Army

Primary Unit: Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps

Archive Reference: Ron Bridge's Collection

 

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First Name: Douglas James Smyth

Surname: Crozier

Date of Capture: 25/12/1941

Date of Liberation: 02/09/1945

Rank: Lieutenant

POW Camp: Hong Kong

Service: British Army

Archive Reference: WO392/23, WO361/1971 and WO361/1974. WO345/13 (1941) stated his place of origin as Ballinamallard, North Ireland and his mother's name as Myra Elizabeth. 

 

Irish Birth Registration:

Name: James Douglas Smyth Crozier
Date of Registration: 1908 Apr-May-Jun
Registration district: Irvinestown
Birth Country: Ireland
Volume: 2
Page: 141
FHL Film Number: 101072

1911 Irish Census:

Name: James Douglas Crozier
Gender: Male
Age: 3
Birth Year: abt 1908
Birth Place: Co Fermanagh
Residence Date: 2 Apr 1911
House Number: 42
Townland/Street: Bellanamallard Town
District: Bellanamallard
County: Fermanagh
Country: Ireland
Electoral District: Bellanamallard
Religion: Methodist
Relationship: Son

 Other members of household in 1911 Census:

Household Members Age Relationship
Thomas James Crozier 43 Head
Myra Elizabeth Crozier 35 Wife
James Douglas Crozier 3 Son
Elizabeth Jane Poyntz 24 Shop Assistant (Assistant)
Thomas Henley Crozier 5 Son

 

Death: 17th November 1976 

 

OBITUARY

Dr. Douglas Crozier

DR. Douglas Crozier, director of education in Hong Kong, retired, has died at his home, Rose Cottage, Tandragee.

During the last war he commanded a Hong Kong battery and was a prisoner of the Japanese for three years.

He was educated at Portora Royal School, in Enniskillen.

A university graduate with a Doctor of Law degree, his services to education were recognised in the award of the CMG.

Since moving to Tandragee eight years ago he devoted much of his time to the Church of Ireland, being a member of the Select Vestry of Ballymore Parish, Armagh Diocesan Synod, Armagh Diocesan Council and the General Synod.

He was especially involved in the Church of Ireland Board of Social Responsibility in Armagh Diocese and served as hon. treasurer.

Surviving him are his wife Anne, a son, Julian, who lives at the Old Rectory, Scarva, and a married daughter, Corin, who lives in Rhodesia.”

 

Source: Belfast Telegraph, page 2, 19th November 1976