Bombardment of Mount Davis and Jubilee Battery 16Dec41

Japanese aerial photograph - bombardment of the British artillery fort on Mt Davis 16Dec41 摩星嶺炮台,銀禧炮台

This image is from the 1942 publication "Record of Navy Operations in the Greater East Asia War" (Volume 1)

The publication was issued by the Imperial Navy Headquarters Public Relations Department and printed by the Asahi Shimbun Tokyo Head Office.

source

https://www.reddit.com/r/ww2/comments/1d6bw3o/japanese_aerial_photograph_of_the_bombardment_of/

https://www.discoverhongkong.com/eng/tours/mt-davis-military-history-tour.html 

Date picture taken
16 Dec 1941 (day is approximate)

Comments

F1 gun on Mount Davis
https://gwulo.com/media/27299

F2 gun Mount Davis
https://gwulo.com/media/27298

The Mount Davis Battery was heavily bombed and attacked by Japanese forces between December 11 to 16, 1941, during the Battle of Hong Kong.

December 11: The Japanese began shelling and launching aerial and mortar attacks against the Mount Davis Battery after the battery engaged enemy forces attempting to land on Lamma Island.

December 14: Intense enemy fire hit the upper gun, plotting room, and anti-aircraft position, causing several casualties among the gun crew.

December 16: A massive coordinated strike involving 62 Japanese army and navy bombers heavily targeted the site, destroying the command center.

Jubilee Battery (also known as Victoria Jubilee Battery) is a historic World War II coastal defense battery in Hong Kong, located at the foot of Mount Davis on Hong Kong Island, at the junction of Victoria Road and Mount Davis Road.

It was primarily garrisoned by the 26th Coastal Artillery Battery of the 12th Coastal Regiment of the British Royal Artillery. 

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Location: Built on the lower west side of Mount Davis, overlooking the coastline near Victoria Road.

Armament: Three 6-inch breech-loading (BL) coastal defense guns designated for counter-bombardment.

Combat Actions: Fired upon Japanese landing forces attempting to reach Lamma Island on December 11, 1941.

Destruction: Subjected to heavy enemy air and artillery bombardment, then intentionally disabled by the 26th Coast Battery to prevent enemy capture before the surrender on December 25, 1941.

The Mount Davis Battery in December 1941 was manned by the 24th Coast Battery of the 12th Coast Regiment, Royal Artillery, alongside anti-aircraft personnel from the 5th Anti-Aircraft Regiment.

Unit Details & Structure

  • Parent Unit: 12th Coast Regiment, Royal Artillery (part of the Western Fire Command).
  • Specific Battery: 24th Coast Battery.
  • Armament: Three 9.2-inch Mark V coastal defense guns (designated F1, F2, and F3).
  • Additional Personnel: Two 3-inch anti-aircraft guns attached from the 5th Anti-Aircraft Regiment
     

    British QF 3-inch 20 cwt anti-aircraft gun, by h9430500